11 graders - Revising Conditionals

Conditionals 0, 1, 2 and 3

Type 0 - Expresses a fact or a general truth

If + Present Simple + Present Simple
or
Present Simple + If + Present Simple

Example:
If you heat water, it boils.

Type I – Probable situation to happen in the future

If + Present Simple + Future “will” / can/ must/ may/ + Infinitive

or
Future “will” / can/ must/ may/ + Infinitive+ Infinitive + If + Present Simple 

Examples:

If Raquel goes to the supermarket, she’ll buy some bread.
I won’t go to the beach if it rains.


Type II – Improbable situations, used to give advice.


If + Past Simple + Conditional “would” / could/ might + Infinitive

or
Conditional “ Would” / could/ might + infinitive + if + Past Simple 

Examples:

If I were you, I wouldn’t speak to them again.
I wouldn’t speak to them again if I were you.


Type III – expresses regret to something you have or haven't done; impossible, imaginary situations.

If + Past Perfect + would / could  have + Past participle

or
Would / could have + past participle + if + past perfect


Examples:

If Inês had studied harder, she wouldn’t have failed the exam.
Inês wouldn’t have failed the exam if she had studied harder. 

Have a look at this link:
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/conditional-sentences

And now these:

• Conditionals
  • Second Conditional
  • Third Conditional
  • Conditionals Quiz
  • 
    

Conditional sentences aka If - Clauses

Conditionals 0, 1, 2 and 3

Type 0 - Expresses a fact or a general truth

If + Present Simple + Present Simple
or
Present Simple + If + Present Simple

Example:
If you heat water, it boils.

Type I – Probable situation to happen in the future

If + Present Simple + Future “will” + Infinitive
or
Future “will” + Infinitive + If + Present Simple 

Examples:

If Raquel goes to the supermarket, she’ll buy some bread.
I won’t go to the beach if it rains.


Type II – Improbable situations, used to give advice.


If + Past Simple + Conditional “would” + Infinitive
or
Conditional “ Would” + infinitive + if + Past Simple 



Examples: 

If I were you, I wouldn’t speak to them again.
I wouldn’t speak to them again if I were you.


Type III – expresses regret to something you have or haven't done; impossible, imaginary situations.

If + Past Perfect + would have + Past participle
or
Would have + past participle + if + past perfect


Examples:

If Inês had studied harder, she wouldn’t have failed the exam.
Inês wouldn’t have failed the exam if she had studied harder. 

Have a look at this link:
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/conditional-sentences

And now these:

• Conditionals
  • Second Conditional
  • Third Conditional
  • Conditionals Quiz

Conditionals (if-clauses) types 0,1, 2 and 3

Type 0 – Facts / truth

If + Present Simple + Present Simple

Examples:

If they heat water, it boils.

Life on Earth ends if it doesn't rain enough.

Type I – Probable situation

If + Present Simple + Future “will” + Infinitive

or

Future “will” + Infinitive + If + Present Simple 

Examples:

If I study hard, I’ll pass my exams.

I won’t go to the beach on Saturday if it rains.


Type II – Improbable situations, give advice.


If + Past Simple + Conditional “would” + Infinitive

or

Conditional “ Would” + infinitive + if + Past Simple 



Examples: 

If I were you, I would go to the dentist immediately. 
I wouldn’t speak to them ever again if I were you.

Type III – express regret to something you have done; impossible, imaginary situations.


If + Past Perfect + would + have + Past participle
or
Would + have + past participle + if + past perfect


Examples:

If I had studied harder, I wouldn’t have failed the exam.

I wouldn’t have had a car accident if I had paid attention.

Now, it is time to work!! 
1 - http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/StudyZone/330/grammar/0cond1.htm
2 - http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/410/grammar/2cond1.htm
3 - http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/410/grammar/2cond2.htm
4 - http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/410/grammar/3cond1.htm
5 - http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/multiple_choice2.htm
6 - http://speakspeak.com/english-grammar-exercises/upper-intermediate/zero-first-second-third-conditionals

8 graders: Conditionals type 0, 1 and 2

Type 0 - Expresses a fact or a general truth

If + Present Simple + Present Simple
or
Present Simple + If + Present Simple

Example:
If you heat water, it boils.


Type I – Probable situation

If + Present Simple + Future “will” + Infinitive
or
Future “will” + Infinitive + If + Present Simple 

Examples:

If Duarte goes to the supermarket, he’ll buy some bread.
Lourenço won’t go to the beach if it rains.


Type II – Improbable situations, give advices.


If + Past Simple + Conditional “would” + Infinitive
or
Conditional “ Would” + infinitive + if + Past Simple 


Examples: 

If I were you, I wouldn’t speak to them again.
I wouldn’t speak to them again if I were you

Exercises:
Conditionals Type 0 and 1 : http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=10753 
Conditional 2 : http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_2_statements.htm 

9 graders: Conditionals 0, 1 and 2

As a warm-up I have this short video here for you about conditionals Types 0, 1 and 2: 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CFwVccec1K4&feature=related



Type 0 - Expresses a fact or a general truth

If + Present Simple + Present Simple
or
Present Simple + If + Present Simple

Example:
If you heat water, it boils.


Type I – Probable situation

If + Present Simple + Future “will” + Infinitive
or
Future “will” + Infinitive + If + Present Simple 

Examples:

If I go to the supermarket, I’ll buy some bread.
I won’t go to the beach if it rains.


Type II – Improbable situations, give advices.


If + Past Simple + Conditional “would” + Infinitive
or
Conditional “ Would” + infinitive + if + Past Simple 



Examples: 

If I were you, I wouldn’t speak to them again.
I wouldn’t speak to them again if I were you

Exercises:
Conditionals Type 0 and 1 : http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=10753 
Conditional 2 : http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_2_statements.htm 

9 graders - Conditionals 1, 2 and 3

Type I – Probable situation

If + Present Simple + Future “will” + Infinitive
or
Future “will” + Infinitive + If + Present Simple 

Examples:

If I study, I’ll pass my exam.


I won’t go to the beach if it rains.


Type II – Improbable situations, give advices.


If + Past Simple + Conditional “would” + Infinitive
or
Conditional “ Would” + infinitive + if + Past Simple 



Examples: 

If I were you, I would go to the dentist. 
I wouldn’t speak to them again if I were you.

Type III – express regret to something you have done; impossible, imaginary situations.


If + Past Perfect + would + have + Past participle
or
Would + have + past participle + if + past perfect


Examples:

If I had studied harder, I wouldn’t have failed the exam.
I wouldn’t have had a car accident if I had paid attention.

10 graders: If-clauses 1,2 and 3 (Conditional sentences)

Type I – Probable situation

If + Present Simple + Future “will” + Infinitive
or
Future “will” + Infinitive + If + Present Simple 

Examples:

If I go to the supermarket, I’ll buy some bread.
I won’t go to the beach if it rains.


Type II – Improbable situations, give advices.


If + Past Simple + Conditional “would” + Infinitive
or
Conditional “ Would” + infinitive + if + Past Simple 



Examples: 

If I were you, I wouldn’t speak to them again.
I wouldn’t speak to them again if I were you.

Type III – express regret to something you have done; impossible, imaginary situations.


If + Past Perfect + would + have + Past participle
or
Would + have + past participle + if + past perfect


Examples:

If I had studied harder, I wouldn’t have failed the exam.
I wouldn’t have failed the exam if I had studied harder. 

11 graders - Conditionals Types 0, 1, 2 and 3

We did a revision on the four conditionals you learnt in the previous years. Now, study alone at home and check if you still have doubts.

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/tests/conditional-sentences-3

http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=6826